The term “environment” refers to the sum of surrounding conditions and influences that affect the development, behavior, and survival of organisms, including humans. It encompasses both the natural world, such as air, water, soil, plants, and animals, and the built environment, which includes buildings, cities, and infrastructure created by humans. The environment is fundamentally characterized by the interactions between living organisms and their physical surroundings, as well as the social, economic, and cultural factors that influence these interactions. It plays a crucial role in shaping ecosystems and determining the health and sustainability of communities. The concept is often discussed in relation to issues such as conservation, pollution, climate change, and resource management, highlighting the need to balance human activities with the protection and preservation of the natural world.
Light pollution, a prevalent consequence of modernization, is causing an alarming decline in global star visibility, according to recent studies. The excessive artificial lighting that illuminates our cities throughout the…